Historical insight on provincial merchants of the late 19th century

The position of Persian language and literature in Ottoman’s 19th century literature and historical developments

With the spread of western reforms in the 13th/9th century, Ottoman’s literature was reformed either. To reform Ottoman literature, they decided to transform the Ottoman language and literature relations with Persian language and literature. On one hand, they considered problems of Ottoman literature regarding Pindaric and its inefficiency for entering new areas such as novel, drama, and journa...

the effect of aesthetic hedonism on historical ground of the restoration of paintings in 19th century

abstract aesthetic viewpoints and philosophical concepts are effective factors which can conduct artistic movements. the impact of philosophical basis on the cultural, social, historical and artistic tendencies is to extent that the mentioned philosophical basis is specified as detailed and separated chapters. among the development and exposition of the philosophical concepts of art area, there...

Commentary: body weight and mortality in the late 19th century.

Metropolitan Life Insurance Company. New York: Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, 1943. 8 Czerniawski AM. From average to ideal: the evolution of the height and weight table in the united states, 1836-1943. Social Sci History 2007;31:273–96. 9 James M. The Metropolitan Life: A Study in Business Growth. New York: The Viking Press, 1947. 10 Dublin L, Lotka AJ. Twenty-Five Years of Health Progre...

The Chronicle of Arsenic Poisoning in the 19th Century

Chronicle of Datura Toxicity in the 18th and 19th Century

Background: Datura stramonium is a poisonous and common flowering plant that is a member of the Solanacae family. Datura poisonings are a rare occurrence in the 21st century, making toxicological information on this plant sparse. Historical information on Datura provides useful information on the clinical symptoms and characteristics of poisonings. This review looks at the state of knowledge on...